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57 changes: 57 additions & 0 deletions src/LMModel.jl
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
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export LMModel

@doc raw"""
LMModel(j_prod!, jt_prod, F, v, σ, xk)

Given the unconstrained optimization problem:
```math
\min \tfrac{1}{2} \| F(x) \|^2,
```
this model represents the smooth LM subproblem:
```math
\min_s \ \tfrac{1}{2} \| F(x) + J(x)s \|^2 + \tfrac{1}{2} σ \|s\|^2
```
where `J` is the Jacobian of `F` at `xk`, represented via matrix-free operations.
`j_prod!(xk, s, out)` computes `J(xk) * s`, and `jt_prod!(xk, r, out)` computes `J(xk)' * r`.

`σ > 0` is a regularization parameter and `v` is a vector of the same size as `F(xk)` used for intermediary computations.
"""
mutable struct LMModel{T <: Real, V <: AbstractVector{T}, J <: Function , Jt <: Function} <:
AbstractNLPModel{T, V}
j_prod!::J
jt_prod!::Jt
F::V
v::V
xk::V
σ::T
meta::NLPModelMeta{T, V}
counters::Counters
end

function LMModel(j_prod!::J, jt_prod!::Jt, F::V, σ::T, xk::V) where {T, V, J, Jt}
meta = NLPModelMeta(
length(xk),
x0 = xk, # Perhaps we should add lvar and uvar as well here.
)
v = similar(F)
return LMModel(j_prod!, jt_prod!, F, v, xk, σ, meta, Counters())
end

function NLPModels.obj(nlp::LMModel, x::AbstractVector{T}) where{T}
@lencheck nlp.meta.nvar x
increment!(nlp, :neval_obj)
nlp.j_prod!(nlp.xk, x, nlp.v) # v = J(xk)x
nlp.v .+= nlp.F
return ( dot(nlp.v, nlp.v) + nlp.σ * dot(x, x) ) / 2
end

function NLPModels.grad!(nlp::LMModel, x::AbstractVector{T}, g::AbstractVector{T}) where{T}
@lencheck nlp.meta.nvar x
@lencheck nlp.meta.nvar g
increment!(nlp, :neval_grad)
nlp.j_prod!(nlp.xk, x, nlp.v) # v = J(xk)x + F
nlp.v .+= nlp.F
nlp.jt_prod!(nlp.xk, nlp.v, g) # g = J^T(xk) v
@. g += nlp.σ .* x
return g
end
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