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Small-Office-Home-Office-Network-Design-Implementation

๐Ÿข ABC Company โ€“ Branch Network Design Proposal

๐ŸŒ Company Overview

XYZ Company is a fast-growing enterprise based in Eastern Australia, serving over 2 million customers globally. The company specializes in the buying and selling of food items, with operations primarily managed from its headquarters.


๐Ÿ“ Branch Expansion Project โ€“ Bonalbo Village

To extend its reach, XYZ Company is planning to open a new branch office near Bonalbo village. The company is seeking young IT graduates to design and implement a standalone network for this branch.


๐Ÿงฉ Network Design Requirements

The network for the Bonalbo branch must meet the following specifications:

๐Ÿ›  Hardware Requirements

  • Use of one Cisco Router and one Cisco Switch
  • All networking equipment must be Cisco-branded

๐Ÿข Departmental Structure

  • Admin / IT
  • Finance / HR
  • Customer Service / Reception

๐ŸŒ Network Architecture

  • Each department must be assigned to a separate VLAN

  • Each department must also support a wireless network for user access

  • All host devices (wired and wireless) must obtain IPv4 addresses automatically (via DHCP)

  • Devices in all departments must be able to communicate with each other (inter-VLAN routing required)

    image


โœ… Project Objectives Summary

Feature Requirement
Router 1 Cisco Router
Switch 1 Cisco Switch
VLAN Segmentation 3 VLANs (one per department)
Wireless Access Required per department
IP Address Assignment DHCP (IPv4)
Inter-department Communication Must be enabled
Network Separation from HQ Operates independently

โš™๏ธ Technologies Implemented

This project showcases a range of essential networking technologies and configurations using Cisco equipment in a simulated environment.


๐Ÿงฉ Network Infrastructure

  • ๐Ÿ› ๏ธ Creating a Simple Network
    Built a basic topology using a Cisco Router and an Access Layer Switch.

  • ๐Ÿ”Œ Correct Cabling
    Connected routers, switches, and host devices using appropriate cable types (straight-through and crossover).


๐Ÿงฑ Layer 2 Configurations

  • ๐Ÿท๏ธ VLAN Creation & Port Assignment
    Defined multiple VLANs and assigned switch ports to specific VLAN IDs to isolate departmental traffic.

  • ๐Ÿงฎ Subnetting & IP Addressing
    Subnetted the IP network to align with VLAN requirements and assigned logical IP schemes.


๐ŸŒ Layer 3 Configurations

  • ๐Ÿ” Inter-VLAN Routing (Router-on-a-Stick)
    Configured sub-interfaces on a single router interface to enable communication between VLANs.

  • ๐Ÿ“ก DHCP Configuration
    Implemented a DHCP server on the router to provide automatic IP addressing to host devices.


๐Ÿ“ถ Wireless Networking

  • ๐Ÿ“ฒ WLAN Setup (Cisco Access Point)
    Configured wireless access for each department using a Cisco Access Point for mobile connectivity.

๐Ÿ–ฅ๏ธ Host & Network Testing

  • ๐Ÿงพ Static & Dynamic Host Configurations
    Configured host devices using both static IPs and DHCP assignments.

  • โœ… Testing & Verification
    Verified end-to-end connectivity using tools like ping and simulation mode in Packet Tracer.


Conclusion

๐Ÿ’ก This project is an excellent opportunity for aspiring IT professionals to showcase practical skills in network design, VLAN configuration, inter-VLAN routing, DHCP setup, and wireless deploymentโ€”all within a real-world scenario.

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