|
| 1 | +--- |
| 2 | +title: monadLogs |
| 3 | +description: Returns logs (that match a given filter) as soon as the block is Proposed. |
| 4 | +subtitle: Returns logs (that match a given filter) as soon as the block is Proposed. |
| 5 | +url: https://docs.alchemy.com/reference/monadlogs |
| 6 | +slug: reference/monadlogs |
| 7 | +--- |
| 8 | + |
| 9 | +The `monadLogs` subscription type emits logs that match a specified topic filter as soon as the block is Proposed and the node has speculatively executed the transactions. This provides earlier access to log data compared to regular [`logs`](/reference/logs) subscriptions which wait for block finalization. |
| 10 | + |
| 11 | +# Supported Networks |
| 12 | + |
| 13 | +<Info> |
| 14 | + Check the [Chains](https://dashboard.alchemy.com/chains) page for details about product and chain support! |
| 15 | + |
| 16 | +  |
| 17 | +</Info> |
| 18 | + |
| 19 | +# Parameters |
| 20 | + |
| 21 | +An object with the following fields: |
| 22 | + |
| 23 | +* `address` (optional): `string` or `array of strings` Singular address or array of addresses. Only logs created from one of these addresses will be emitted. |
| 24 | + |
| 25 | +* `topics`: an array of topic specifiers (**up to 4 topics allowed per address**). |
| 26 | + |
| 27 | + * Each topic specifier is either `null`, a single string, or an array of strings. |
| 28 | + * For every non `null` topic, a log will be emitted when activity associated with that topic occurs. |
| 29 | + |
| 30 | +<Info> |
| 31 | + To learn more about how log topics work, check out [this tutorial](/docs/how-to-listen-to-nft-mints). |
| 32 | +</Info> |
| 33 | + |
| 34 | +# Request |
| 35 | + |
| 36 | +<CodeGroup> |
| 37 | + ```shell javascript |
| 38 | + // initiate websocket stream first |
| 39 | + wscat -c wss://eth-mainnet.g.alchemy.com/v2/demo |
| 40 | + |
| 41 | + // then call subscription |
| 42 | + {"jsonrpc":"2.0","id": 1, "method": "eth_subscribe", "params": ["logs", {"address": "0xa0b86991c6218b36c1d19d4a2e9eb0ce3606eb48", "topics": ["0xddf252ad1be2c89b69c2b068fc378daa952ba7f163c4a11628f55a4df523b3ef"]}]} |
| 43 | + ``` |
| 44 | + |
| 45 | + ```javascript alchemy-sdk |
| 46 | + import { Alchemy, Network } from "alchemy-sdk"; |
| 47 | + import { ethers } from "ethers"; |
| 48 | + |
| 49 | + const settings = { |
| 50 | + apiKey: "demo", // Replace with your Alchemy API Key. |
| 51 | + network: Network.ETH_MAINNET, // Replace with your network. |
| 52 | + }; |
| 53 | + const alchemy = new Alchemy(settings); |
| 54 | + |
| 55 | + // This filter could also be generated with the Contract or |
| 56 | + // Interface API. If address is not specified, any address |
| 57 | + // matches and if topics is not specified, any log matches |
| 58 | + const filter = { |
| 59 | + address: "dai.tokens.ethers.eth", |
| 60 | + topics: [ethers.utils.id("Transfer(address,address,uint256)")], |
| 61 | + }; |
| 62 | + |
| 63 | + alchemy.ws.on(filter, (log, event) => { |
| 64 | + // Emitted whenever a DAI token transfer occurs |
| 65 | + }); |
| 66 | + |
| 67 | + // Notice this is an array of topic-sets and is identical to |
| 68 | + // using a filter with no address (i.e. match any address) |
| 69 | + const topicSets = [ |
| 70 | + ethers.utils.id("Transfer(address,address,uint256)"), |
| 71 | + null, |
| 72 | + [address1, address2], |
| 73 | + ]; |
| 74 | + |
| 75 | + alchemy.ws.on(topicSets, (log, event) => { |
| 76 | + // Emitted any token is sent TO either address |
| 77 | + }); |
| 78 | + ``` |
| 79 | +</CodeGroup> |
| 80 | + |
| 81 | +# Result |
| 82 | + |
| 83 | +<CodeGroup> |
| 84 | + ```json result |
| 85 | + { |
| 86 | + "jsonrpc":"2.0", |
| 87 | + "method":"eth_subscription", |
| 88 | + "params": { |
| 89 | + "subscription":"0x4a8a4c0517381924f9838102c5a4dcb7", |
| 90 | + "result":{ |
| 91 | + "blockId": "0x71ce47f39a1eb490354166f762d78bf6e2acaf80b24b4bcd756118d93ef81be0", |
| 92 | + "commitState": "Proposed", |
| 93 | + "address":"0x8320fe7702b96808f7bbc0d4a888ed1468216cfd", |
| 94 | + "blockHash":"0x61cdb2a09ab99abf791d474f20c2ea89bf8de2923a2d42bb49944c8c993cbf04", |
| 95 | + "blockNumber":"0x29e87", |
| 96 | + "data":"0x00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000010000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000003", |
| 97 | + "logIndex":"0x0", |
| 98 | + "topics":["0xd78a0cb8bb633d06981248b816e7bd33c2a35a6089241d099fa519e361cab902"], |
| 99 | + "transactionHash":"0xe044554a0a55067caafd07f8020ab9f2af60bdfe337e395ecd84b4877a3d1ab4", |
| 100 | + "transactionIndex":"0x0" |
| 101 | + } |
| 102 | + } |
| 103 | + } |
| 104 | + ``` |
| 105 | +</CodeGroup> |
| 106 | + |
| 107 | +Below you can find the explanation for individual properties of the response: |
| 108 | + |
| 109 | +* **`jsonrpc`**: The `jsonrpc` property specifies the version of the JSON-RPC protocol that is being used, which in this case is "2.0". |
| 110 | +* **`method`**: The `method` property specifies the method that was called, which in this case is `eth_subscription`. |
| 111 | +* **`params`**: The `params` property contains the parameters of the method call. In this case, it contains a `subscription` property, which specifies the subscription identifier, and a `result` property, which contains the result of the subscription. |
| 112 | +* **`result`**: The `result` property contains information about a specific transaction on the Ethereum blockchain. |
| 113 | +* **`address`**: The `address` property specifies the address from which this log originated. |
| 114 | +* **`blockhash`**: The `blockHash` property specifies the hash of the block in which the transaction was included. |
| 115 | +* **`blockNumber`**: The `blockNumber` property specifies the number of the block in which the transaction was included. It is encoded as a hexadecimal string. |
| 116 | +* **`data`**: Contains one or more 32 Bytes non-indexed arguments of the log. |
| 117 | +* **`logIndex`**: The `logIndex` property specifies the index or position of the log entry within the block. It is encoded as a hexadecimal string. |
| 118 | +* **`topics`**: An array of 0 to 4 32 bytes topic hashes of indexed log arguments (up to 4 topics allowed per address). |
| 119 | +* **`transactionHash`**: The `transactionHash` property specifies the hash of the transaction. |
| 120 | +* **`transactionIndex`**: The `transactionIndex` property specifies the index or position of the transaction within the block. It is encoded as a hexadecimal string. |
0 commit comments