Time Series: Modernize notebooks to use recent versions of pandas and SQLAlchemy

[amotl]

Problem

Even if only just conceived, the new notebooks are immediately outdated already, using legacy technologies like pandas 1.x and SQLAlchemy 1.x.

• Update pandas requirement from <2 to <3 in /topic/timeseries #379
• Update sqlalchemy requirement from <2 to <3 in /topic/timeseries #383

Solution

Provide updates to use more recent / modern versions of both pandas and SQLAlchemy.

[amotl]

@wierdvanderhaar reported that we dearly need an update. Thank you.

• Time Series: Incompatibility between Google Colab and pandas 2 #478

The patch has been improved and is open for review now.

• Time Series: Update to pandas 2.0 and SQLAlchemy 2.0 #430

Does anyone have any capacity to fix the aftermath? /cc @surister, @wierdvanderhaar, @ckurze, @hammerhead

• Time Series: Some notebooks are not compatible with pandas 2.x #493