chore: bump golang from 1.23.0 to 1.24.1

[gaius-qi]

Description

This pull request includes an update to the go.mod file to use a newer version of Go.

• go.mod: Updated Go version from 1.23.0 to 1.24.1.

Related Issue

Motivation and Context

Screenshots (if appropriate)

Types of changes

• Bug fix (non-breaking change which fixes an issue)
• New feature (non-breaking change which adds functionality)
• Breaking change (fix or feature that would cause existing functionality to change)
• Documentation Update (if none of the other choices apply)

Checklist

• My change requires a change to the documentation.
• I have updated the documentation accordingly.
• I have read the CONTRIBUTING document.
• I have added tests to cover my changes.

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• go.mod: Language not supported