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‎README.md

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[![discord](https://img.shields.io/discord/267624335836053506?logo=discord&label=&color=323338)](https://discord.gg/python)
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[![twitter](https://img.shields.io/badge/@hmartin-00aced.svg?logo=twitter&logoColor=black)](https://twitter.com/hmartin)
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No Python support: Cloudflare Workers, Netlify Edge Functions, StackPath EdgeEngine. IBM Cloud Functions are deprecated.
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No Python support: Netlify Edge Functions, StackPath EdgeEngine. IBM Cloud Functions are deprecated.
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This document provides a comparison between hosted, serverless (no cost or management to spin down to zero) providers of cloud function hosts with Python runtimes.
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Note the distinction between edge providers (execution at PoP) and non-edge (typically predetermined DS region).
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## DevEx
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| | Python Version | Status | API Framework | requirements.txt | Local Testing | Docs | Hello World |
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| | Python Version | Status | API Framework | Requirements | Local Testing | Docs | Hello World |
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| ------------------------------------- | -------------- | --------- | ------------------------------- | ---------------- | ------------- | ---- | ------------------------------------------------------------ |
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| **Alibaba Cloud Function Compute** | 3.10 | GA | Plain object | Vendor in zip | ❔ | 🎉 | [Link](https://www.alibabacloud.com/help/en/functioncompute/latest/event-handlers) |
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| **AWS Lambda & Lambda@Edge** | 3.12 | GA | Plain object | Vendor in zip | ✅ | 👍 | [Link](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-lambda-developer-guide/tree/main/sample-apps/blank-python) |
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| **Alibaba Cloud Function Compute** | 3.10 | GA | Plain object | Vend in zip | ❔ | 🎉 | [Link](https://www.alibabacloud.com/help/en/functioncompute/latest/event-handlers) |
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| **AWS Lambda & Lambda@Edge** | 3.12 | GA | Plain object | Vend in zip | ✅ | 👍 | [Link](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-lambda-developer-guide/tree/main/sample-apps/blank-python) |
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| **Azure Functions** | 3.11 | GA | azure functions | ✅ | ✅ | 🎉 | [Link](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/samples/browse/?products=azure-functions&languages=python) |
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| **Fermyon** (WASM) | 3.11 | No-native | Spin | ❔ | ❔ | 👍 | [Link](https://www.fermyon.com/blog/spin-python-sdk) |
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| **Cloudflare Workers** (WASM) | 3.12 | Beta | fastapi [and others](https://developers.cloudflare.com/workers/languages/python/packages) | 🚫 | 🚫 | 🎉 | [Link](https://github.com/cloudflare/python-workers-examples) |
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| **Fermyon** (WASM) | 3.11+ | No-native | Spin | ✅ | ❔ | 🎉 | [Link](https://www.fermyon.com/blog/spin-python-sdk) |
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| **Fly.io** (microVM) | Any | GA | Any | ✅ | ❔ | 👍 | [Link](https://fly.io/docs/languages-and-frameworks/python/) |
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| **Google / Firebase Cloud Functions** | 3.12 | GA | Flask | ✅ | ✅ | 🎉 | |
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| **IBM Code Engine** | 3.11 | GA | Plain object | ✅ | ✅ | 👍 | [Link](https://github.com/IBM/CodeEngine/tree/main/helloworld-samples/function-codebundle-python) |
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| **Oracle (OCI) Functions** | 3.11 | GA | FDK | ✅ | ❔ | Min. | [Link](https://github.com/oracle-samples/oracle-functions-samples/tree/master/samples/helloworld) |
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| **Tencent Cloud Functions** | 3.6 | GA | SCF | Vendor in zip | ❔ | Min. | [Link](https://www.tencentcloud.com/document/product/583/40327) |
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| **Vercel Functions** | 3.9 | Beta | HTTP handler or WSGI / ASGI | ✅ | ❔ | Min. | [Link](https://vercel.com/templates/python/python-hello-world) |
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| **Tencent Cloud Functions** | 3.6 | GA | SCF | Vend in zip | ❔ | Min. | [Link](https://www.tencentcloud.com/document/product/583/40327) |
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| **Vercel Functions** | 3.12 | Beta | HTTP handler or WSGI / ASGI | ✅ | ❔ | 👍 | [Link](https://vercel.com/templates/python/python-hello-world) |
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## Pricing
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| **AWS Lambda** | [1m reqs / mo + 400,000 GB-s / mo](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/whitepapers/latest/how-aws-pricing-works/lambda.html) (based on memory configuration) + [data egress](https://aws.amazon.com/ec2/pricing/on-demand/) (~$0.09 per GB) | 🚫 | $0.20 per 1m reqs + $0.00001667 per GB-s (over free tier) + [data egress](https://aws.amazon.com/ec2/pricing/on-demand/) (~$0.09 per GB) |
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| **AWS Lambda@Edge** | None | 🚫 | [$0.60 per 1m reqs + $0.00000625125 per GB-s](https://aws.amazon.com/cloudfront/pricing/) + egress (~$0.09 per GB) |
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| **Azure Functions** | 1m reqs / mo + 400,000 GB-s / mo + first 100 GB / mo egress | [Yes](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/cost-management-billing/manage/spending-limit) | $0.20 per 1m reqs + $0.000016 per GB-s (over free) + $0.08 per GB egress (over 100 GB) |
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| **Cloudflare Workers** | 100k reqs / day, 10ms CPU / req | ? | $20 / mo for 10m reqs / mo, 30ms CPU / req + $0.02 per million CPU ms |
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| **Fermyon** | [100k reqs + 5GB egress](https://www.fermyon.com/pricing) | NA | 1m reqs + 50GB egress at $20 / mo |
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| **Fly.io** | 3 shared-cpu-1x 256mb VMs + 100GB egress | NA | Depends on VM + $0.02 per GB egress (over free, min $5 / mo) + $0.15 per GB / mo stopped VMs |
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| **Google / Firebase Cloud Functions** | 2m / mo reqs + 400k / mo GB-s + 200k / mo CPU-s + 5 GB / mo egress | [Yes](https://cloud.google.com/billing/docs/how-to/budgets) | $0.40 per 1m reqs + $0.0000025 per GB-s + $0.0000100 per CPU-s + $0.12 per GB egress |
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| **AWS Lambda** | 128 MB | 10 GB | 3s | 15min | 6 | 6 | 50 (zip) | 10k per reg. per sec. |
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| **AWS Lambda@Edge** | 128 MB | 3 GB | 3s | 30s | ? | 1 | 50 (zip) | 10k per reg. per sec. |
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| **Azure Functions** | 1.5 GB | 14 GB | 5min | 10min | 100 | ? | ? | 100 inst. |
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| **Cloudflare Workers** | 128 MB | 128 MB | 10ms | 30ms | ? | ? | 1 / 10 | 100 / 500 |
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| **Fermyon** | ? | ? | 30s | 30s | ? | ? | 100 | 1k RPS |
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| **Fly.io** | 256 MB | 128 GB | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
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| **Google / Firebase Cloud Functions** | - | 32GB | - | 60min | 32 | 32 | None | 1k RPS / inst. |
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| **Alibaba Cloud Function Compute** | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ |
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| **AWS Lambda and Lambda@Edge** | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ |
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| **Azure Functions** | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ |
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| **Cloudflare Workers** | SQLite | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ |
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| **Fermyon** | SQLite | 🚫 | 🚫 | 🚫 | ✅ |
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| **Fly.io** | ✅ | ✅ | 🚫 | 🚫 | ✅ |
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| **Google / Firebase Cloud Functions** | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ |
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| **Alibaba Cloud Function Compute** | [Link](https://github.com/hbmartin/comparison-hosts-serverless-cloud-function-faas-for-python/discussions/1) | [Forum](https://www.alibabacloud.com/forum) | | [SO](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/alibaba-cloud) | [r/AlibabCloud](https://www.reddit.com/r/AlibabaCloud/) |
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| **AWS Lambda and Lambda@Edge** | [Link](https://github.com/hbmartin/comparison-hosts-serverless-cloud-function-faas-for-python/discussions/2) | [re:Post](https://repost.aws/tags/questions/TA5uNafDy2TpGNjidWLMSxDw?view=all) | [GitHub](https://github.com/aws/aws-lambda-builders) | [SO](https://stackoverflow.com/collectives/aws) | [r/aws](https://www.reddit.com/r/aws/) |
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| **Azure Functions** | [Link](https://github.com/hbmartin/comparison-hosts-serverless-cloud-function-faas-for-python/discussions/3) | [Forum](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/answers/tags/87/azure-functions) | [GitHub](https://github.com/Azure/azure-sdk-for-python) | [SO](https://stackoverflow.com/collectives/azure) | [r/AZURE](https://www.reddit.com/r/AZURE/) |
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| **Cloudflare Workers** | [Link](https://github.com/hbmartin/comparison-hosts-serverless-cloud-function-faas-for-python/discussions/10) | [Forum](https://community.cloudflare.com/c/developers/workers/40) | | [SO](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/cloudflare-workers) | [r/CloudFlare](https://www.reddit.com/r/CloudFlare/) |
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| **Fermyon** | [Link](https://github.com/hbmartin/comparison-hosts-serverless-cloud-function-faas-for-python/discussions/4) | [Discord](https://discord.com/invite/P4Cx7xUbJu) | [Feedback](https://github.com/fermyon/feedback) | [SO](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/fermyon-spin) | |
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| **Fly.io** | [Link](https://github.com/hbmartin/comparison-hosts-serverless-cloud-function-faas-for-python/discussions/5) | [Forum](https://community.fly.io/) | | [SO](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/fly?tab=Active) | |
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| **Google / Firebase Cloud Functions** | [Link](https://github.com/hbmartin/comparison-hosts-serverless-cloud-function-faas-for-python/discussions/6) | [Group](https://groups.google.com/g/firebase-talk/) | [GitHub](https://github.com/firebase/firebase-functions-python) | [SO](https://stackoverflow.com/collectives/google-cloud) | [r/Firebase](https://www.reddit.com/r/Firebase/) and [r/googlecloud](https://www.reddit.com/r/googlecloud/) |

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