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[BUG] MessageConsumer.isFinished() not set properly in certain conditions #1339

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Jun 27, 2025
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12 changes: 4 additions & 8 deletions src/main/java/io/nats/client/impl/NatsFetchConsumer.java
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -67,8 +67,7 @@ public void pendingUpdated() {}

@Override
public void heartbeatError() {
stopped.set(true);
finished.set(true);
finishAndClose();
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a heartbeat error on a fetch is terminal

}

@Override
Expand All @@ -86,8 +85,7 @@ public Message nextMessage() throws InterruptedException, JetStreamStatusChecked
if (m == null) {
// if there are no messages in the internal cache AND there are no more pending,
// they all have been read and we can go ahead and finish
finished.set(true);
lenientClose();
finishAndClose();
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@scottf scottf Jun 26, 2025

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no more messages on a fetch is terminal

}
return m;
}
Expand All @@ -105,17 +103,15 @@ public Message nextMessage() throws InterruptedException, JetStreamStatusChecked
Message m = sub._nextUnmanagedNoWait(pullSubject);
if (m == null) {
// no message and no time left, go ahead and finish
finished.set(true);
lenientClose();
finishAndClose();
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@scottf scottf Jun 26, 2025

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no more messages on a fetch is terminal

}
return m;
}

Message m = sub._nextUnmanaged(timeLeftNanos, pullSubject);
if (m == null && isNoWaitNoExpires) {
// no message and no wait, go ahead and finish
finished.set(true);
lenientClose();
finishAndClose();
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@scottf scottf Jun 26, 2025

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no more messages on a fetch is terminal

}
return m;
}
Expand Down
20 changes: 15 additions & 5 deletions src/main/java/io/nats/client/impl/NatsMessageConsumer.java
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -53,9 +53,14 @@ class NatsMessageConsumer extends NatsMessageConsumerBase implements PullManager
public void heartbeatError() {
try {
// just close the current sub and make another one.
// this could go on endlessly
lenientClose();
doSub();
// this could go on endlessly - unless the user had called stop
if (stopped.get()) {
finishAndClose();
}
else {
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If a heartbeat error occurs, we would usually just try again. But if the user had called stop, they've told us that we are finished.

lenientClose();
doSub();
}
}
catch (JetStreamApiException | IOException e) {
pmm.resetTracking();
Expand All @@ -67,7 +72,7 @@ void doSub() throws JetStreamApiException, IOException {
MessageHandler mh = userMessageHandler == null ? null : msg -> {
userMessageHandler.onMessage(msg);
if (stopped.get() && pmm.noMorePending()) {
finished.set(true);
finishAndClose();
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We have no more pending and the user has called stop, so we are finished with this consume

}
};
super.initSub(subscriptionMaker.subscribe(mh, userDispatcher, pmm, null));
Expand All @@ -78,7 +83,12 @@ void doSub() throws JetStreamApiException, IOException {

@Override
public void pendingUpdated() {
if (!stopped.get() && (pmm.pendingMessages <= thresholdMessages || (pmm.trackingBytes && pmm.pendingBytes <= thresholdBytes)))
if (stopped.get()) {
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We have no more pending and the user has called stop, so we are finished with this consume

if (pmm.noMorePending()) {
finishAndClose();
}
}
else if (pmm.pendingMessages <= thresholdMessages || (pmm.trackingBytes && pmm.pendingBytes <= thresholdBytes))
{
repull();
}
Expand Down
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -104,6 +104,14 @@ public void close() throws Exception {
lenientClose();
}

protected void finishAndClose() {
if (pmm != null) {
pmm.shutdownHeartbeatTimer();
}
finished.set(true);
lenientClose();
}

protected void lenientClose() {
try {
if (!stopped.get() || sub.isActive()) {
Expand Down
2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion src/main/java/io/nats/client/impl/PullMessageManager.java
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -118,7 +118,7 @@ protected Boolean beforeQueueProcessorImpl(NatsMessage msg) {

// heartbeat just needed to be recorded
if (status.isHeartbeat()) {
trackIncoming(Integer.MIN_VALUE, Integer.MIN_VALUE);
updateLastMessageReceived(); // no need to call track incoming, this is all it does
return false;
}

Expand Down
36 changes: 33 additions & 3 deletions src/test/java/io/nats/client/impl/SimplificationTests.java
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -1303,20 +1303,20 @@ public void testOverflowFetch() throws Exception {

FetchConsumeOptions fcoNoMin = FetchConsumeOptions.builder()
.maxMessages(5)
.expiresIn(2000)
.expiresIn(3000)
.group(group)
.build();

FetchConsumeOptions fcoOverA = FetchConsumeOptions.builder()
.maxMessages(5)
.expiresIn(2000)
.expiresIn(3000)
.group(group)
.minAckPending(5)
.build();

FetchConsumeOptions fcoOverB = FetchConsumeOptions.builder()
.maxMessages(5)
.expiresIn(2000)
.expiresIn(3000)
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this test was flapping, so added a little extra time

.group(group)
.minAckPending(6)
.build();
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1495,4 +1495,34 @@ public void testOverflowConsume() throws Exception {
assertEquals(0, overCount.get());
});
}

@Test
public void testFinishEmptyStream() throws Exception {
ListenerForTesting l = new ListenerForTesting();
Options.Builder b = Options.builder().errorListener(l);
runInJsServer(b, nc -> {
JetStreamManagement jsm = nc.jetStreamManagement();
TestingStreamContainer tsc = new TestingStreamContainer(jsm);

String name = variant();

ConsumerConfiguration cc = ConsumerConfiguration.builder()
.name(name)
.filterSubjects(tsc.subject()).build();
jsm.addOrUpdateConsumer(tsc.stream, cc);

ConsumerContext cctx = nc.getConsumerContext(tsc.stream, name);

MessageHandler handler = m -> {
System.out.println(m);
m.ack();
};

ConsumeOptions co = ConsumeOptions.builder().expiresIn(1000).build();
MessageConsumer consumer = cctx.consume(co, handler);
consumer.stop();
sleep(1200); // more than the expires period for the consume
assertTrue(consumer.isFinished());
});
}
}
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