@@ -866,8 +866,8 @@ \subsubsection{\sl\textbf{Adding friction}}
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The rotation angle is measured between the $ X$ -axis of the first master triad
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and the $ X$ -axis of the slave triad.
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- \begin {wrapfigure }[8 ]{r}{0.5\textwidth }
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- \vspace {-3mm }
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+ \begin {wrapfigure }[4 ]{r}{0.5\textwidth }
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+ \vspace {-8mm }
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\begin {picture }(170,85)
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\put (0,0){\includegraphics [width=0.5\textwidth ]{Figures/cylindricalJointSymbol}}
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\put (1,52){\Bullet {1}}
@@ -886,6 +886,10 @@ \subsubsection{\sl\textbf{Adding friction}}
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First master triad
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\item
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The slider path (represented by the line from the first master to the last)
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+ \end {bulletlist }
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+
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+ \begin {bulletlist }
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+ \setcounter {enumi}{2}
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\item
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Rotational joint variable (represented by the angle of the $ X$ -axis)
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\item
@@ -913,25 +917,41 @@ \subsubsection{\sl\textbf{Adding friction}}
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masters in the same way as for prismatic joints
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(see \protect\hyperlink {prismatic-joint}{\sl "Prismatic joint"} above).}
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- \Tip {A zero screw ratio makes the cylindric joint equivalent to
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- a prismatic joint.}
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+ \Tip {A cylindric joint with a zero screw ratio is equivalent to a prismatic.}
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+ \vspace {-3mm}\subsubsection {\sl \textbf {Switching to Prismatic Joint } }
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+
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+ \begin {wrapfigure }[4]{r}{0.34\textwidth }
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+ \vspace {-20mm}
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+ \begin {picture }(170,85)
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+ \put (0,0){\includegraphics [width=0.34\textwidth ]{Figures/4-ConvertToPrismatic}}
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+ \end {picture }
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+ \end {wrapfigure }
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+
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+ You can easily convert a Cylindric joint to a Prismatic by using the
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+ \textbf {Convert to Prismatic joint } button in {\sl Summary} tab of the
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+ Cylindric joint Property Editor panel (shown to the right).
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+ The {\sl Tz} properties will then be transferred to the Prismatic joint,
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+ whereas the {\sl Rz} properties of course will be lost.
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+
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+ Similaraly, a Prismatic joint will have a
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+ \textbf {Convert to Cylindric joint } button in its {\sl Summary} tab,
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+ which will add an (initially {\sl Free}) {\sl Rz} DOF.
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\subsubsection {Cam joint }
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\IconTextFirst {camJoint}{
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- A cam joint has six unconstrained DOFs that allow the slave triad
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- (called the {\sl follower}) to move over a curved surface
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- (called the {\sl cam surface}).
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+ A cam joint has six unconstrained DOFs that allow the slave triad (a.k.a.
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+ the {\sl follower}) to move over a curved surface (the {\sl cam surface}).
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The cam surface is defined by a curve consisting of three-point circular arcs.
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Each arc is defined by the location of three master triads,
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- also called {\sl cam triads}. A cam joint must consist of one slave/ follower
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- triad and at least three master/ cam triads.
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+ also called the {\sl cam triads}. A cam joint must consist of one follower
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+ triad and at least three cam triads.
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See also the \FedemTGuide {Section 6.3.3, "Cam joint" }.}
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It is recommended to use at least one arc segment per quarter of a
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circle to make the solution more stable. This means you will need at
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- least 8 master triads for a complete circle.
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+ least eight master/cam triads for a complete circle.
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\Tip {You can use the same cam triads in several different cam joints, making it
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possible to constrain several follower triads to the same cam surface.}
@@ -1035,7 +1055,6 @@ \subsubsection{\sl\textbf{Cam joint variables}}
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{\sl Prescribed} settings are not available because the cam joint uses
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a different formulation than the other joints.
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- \clearpage
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The three main joint variables, defined in the $ X$ -, $ Y$ - and $ Z$ -directions
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of the cam joint's local coordinate system, are:
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@@ -1153,9 +1172,8 @@ \subsubsection{\sl\textbf{Radial contact springs}}
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\subsubsection {\sl \textbf {Cam with spherical or cylindrical follower } }
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- Quite often the follower in a cam joint has some sort of spherical or
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- cylindrical shape. This is not fully supported by Fedem, but this
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- section describes how you can do it.
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+ Often the follower in a cam joint should have a spherical or cylindrical
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+ shape. Below, we describe how such behaviour can be modelled.
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The radius of the sphere or cylinder must be entered as an
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{\sl Initial stress free length} for the spring in the $ X$ -translation DOF
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