diff --git a/.changeset/busy-islands-fail.md b/.changeset/busy-islands-fail.md
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..dd1030b2ad3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.changeset/busy-islands-fail.md
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+---
+'@primer/react': minor
+---
+
+ActionBar: Adds `ActionBar.Group` sub component
diff --git a/.playwright/snapshots/components/drafts/ActionBar.test.ts-snapshots/drafts-ActionBar-WithGroups-dark-colorblind-linux.png b/.playwright/snapshots/components/drafts/ActionBar.test.ts-snapshots/drafts-ActionBar-WithGroups-dark-colorblind-linux.png
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new file mode 100644
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diff --git a/.playwright/snapshots/components/drafts/ActionBar.test.ts-snapshots/drafts-ActionBar-WithGroups-light-tritanopia-linux.png b/.playwright/snapshots/components/drafts/ActionBar.test.ts-snapshots/drafts-ActionBar-WithGroups-light-tritanopia-linux.png
new file mode 100644
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diff --git a/e2e/components/drafts/ActionBar.test.ts b/e2e/components/drafts/ActionBar.test.ts
index 0790444d4ae..c39e4d1a9d0 100644
--- a/e2e/components/drafts/ActionBar.test.ts
+++ b/e2e/components/drafts/ActionBar.test.ts
@@ -20,6 +20,22 @@ test.describe('ActionBar', () => {
     }
   })
 
+  test.describe('Groups', () => {
+    for (const theme of themes) {
+      test.describe(theme, () => {
+        test('default @vrt', async ({page}) => {
+          await visit(page, {
+            id: 'experimental-components-actionbar-examples--with-groups',
+            globals: {
+              colorScheme: theme,
+            },
+          })
+          expect(await page.screenshot()).toMatchSnapshot(`drafts.ActionBar.WithGroups.${theme}.png`)
+        })
+      })
+    }
+  })
+
   test.describe('ActionBar Interactions', () => {
     for (const theme of themes) {
       test.describe(theme, () => {
diff --git a/packages/react/src/ActionBar/ActionBar.docs.json b/packages/react/src/ActionBar/ActionBar.docs.json
index 79a9c68f9f6..1dc9e2db588 100644
--- a/packages/react/src/ActionBar/ActionBar.docs.json
+++ b/packages/react/src/ActionBar/ActionBar.docs.json
@@ -82,6 +82,16 @@
     {
       "name": "ActionBar.Divider",
       "props": []
+    },
+    {
+      "name": "ActionBar.Group",
+      "props": [
+        {
+          "name": "children",
+          "type": "React.ReactNode",
+          "defaultValue": ""
+        }
+      ]
     }
   ]
 }
diff --git a/packages/react/src/ActionBar/ActionBar.examples.stories.tsx b/packages/react/src/ActionBar/ActionBar.examples.stories.tsx
index d7c18e79123..ff4f652a64b 100644
--- a/packages/react/src/ActionBar/ActionBar.examples.stories.tsx
+++ b/packages/react/src/ActionBar/ActionBar.examples.stories.tsx
@@ -28,6 +28,30 @@ export default {
   title: 'Experimental/Components/ActionBar/Examples',
 } as Meta<typeof ActionBar>
 
+export const WithGroups = () => (
+  <ActionBar aria-label="Toolbar">
+    <ActionBar.Group>
+      <>
+        <ActionBar.IconButton icon={BoldIcon} aria-label="Bold"></ActionBar.IconButton>
+        <ActionBar.IconButton icon={ItalicIcon} aria-label="Italic"></ActionBar.IconButton>
+        <ActionBar.IconButton icon={CodeIcon} aria-label="Code"></ActionBar.IconButton>
+        <ActionBar.IconButton icon={LinkIcon} aria-label="Link"></ActionBar.IconButton>
+      </>
+    </ActionBar.Group>
+    <ActionBar.Divider />
+    <ActionBar.Group>
+      <ActionBar.IconButton icon={FileAddedIcon} aria-label="File Added"></ActionBar.IconButton>
+      <ActionBar.IconButton icon={SearchIcon} aria-label="Search"></ActionBar.IconButton>
+    </ActionBar.Group>
+    <ActionBar.Group>
+      <ActionBar.IconButton icon={ListUnorderedIcon} aria-label="Unordered List"></ActionBar.IconButton>
+      <ActionBar.IconButton icon={ListOrderedIcon} aria-label="Ordered List"></ActionBar.IconButton>
+    </ActionBar.Group>
+    <ActionBar.IconButton icon={TasklistIcon} aria-label="Task List"></ActionBar.IconButton>
+    <ActionBar.IconButton icon={ReplyIcon} aria-label="Saved Replies"></ActionBar.IconButton>
+  </ActionBar>
+)
+
 export const TextLabels = () => (
   <ActionBar aria-label="Toolbar">
     <Button>Edit</Button>
diff --git a/packages/react/src/ActionBar/ActionBar.module.css b/packages/react/src/ActionBar/ActionBar.module.css
index d795c7b57a8..b18403b5a8f 100644
--- a/packages/react/src/ActionBar/ActionBar.module.css
+++ b/packages/react/src/ActionBar/ActionBar.module.css
@@ -33,3 +33,8 @@
     background: var(--borderColor-muted);
   }
 }
+
+.Group {
+  display: flex;
+  gap: inherit;
+}
diff --git a/packages/react/src/ActionBar/ActionBar.test.tsx b/packages/react/src/ActionBar/ActionBar.test.tsx
index 21139a9cb8e..fba187d3f09 100644
--- a/packages/react/src/ActionBar/ActionBar.test.tsx
+++ b/packages/react/src/ActionBar/ActionBar.test.tsx
@@ -100,6 +100,32 @@ describe('ActionBar Registry System', () => {
     expect(buttons[2]).toHaveAccessibleName('Third')
   })
 
+  it('should preserve group order with deep nesting', () => {
+    render(
+      <ActionBar aria-label="Deep test">
+        <div>
+          <ActionBar.Group>
+            <ActionBar.IconButton icon={BoldIcon} aria-label="First" />
+          </ActionBar.Group>
+        </div>
+        <ActionBar.Group>
+          <ActionBar.IconButton icon={ItalicIcon} aria-label="Second" />
+        </ActionBar.Group>
+        <div>
+          <ActionBar.Group>
+            <ActionBar.IconButton icon={CodeIcon} aria-label="Third" />
+          </ActionBar.Group>
+        </div>
+      </ActionBar>,
+    )
+
+    const buttons = screen.getAllByRole('button')
+    expect(buttons).toHaveLength(3)
+    expect(buttons[0]).toHaveAccessibleName('First')
+    expect(buttons[1]).toHaveAccessibleName('Second')
+    expect(buttons[2]).toHaveAccessibleName('Third')
+  })
+
   it('should handle conditional rendering without breaking order', async () => {
     const ConditionalTest = () => {
       const [show, setShow] = useState([true, true, true])
@@ -108,7 +134,9 @@ describe('ActionBar Registry System', () => {
         <div>
           <ActionBar aria-label="Conditional">
             {show[0] && <ActionBar.IconButton icon={BoldIcon} aria-label="First" />}
-            {show[1] && <ActionBar.IconButton icon={ItalicIcon} aria-label="Second" />}
+            <ActionBar.Group>
+              {show[1] && <ActionBar.IconButton icon={ItalicIcon} aria-label="Second" />}
+            </ActionBar.Group>
             {show[2] && <ActionBar.IconButton icon={CodeIcon} aria-label="Third" />}
           </ActionBar>
           <button type="button" onClick={() => setShow([false, true, true])}>
diff --git a/packages/react/src/ActionBar/ActionBar.tsx b/packages/react/src/ActionBar/ActionBar.tsx
index 6dcc34d81b7..edb15d95a92 100644
--- a/packages/react/src/ActionBar/ActionBar.tsx
+++ b/packages/react/src/ActionBar/ActionBar.tsx
@@ -26,8 +26,10 @@ type ChildProps =
       icon: ActionBarIconButtonProps['icon']
       onClick: MouseEventHandler
       width: number
+      groupId?: string
     }
   | {type: 'divider'; width: number}
+  | {type: 'group'; width: number}
 
 /**
  * Registry of descendants to render in the list or menu. To preserve insertion order across updates, children are
@@ -38,9 +40,16 @@ type ChildRegistry = ReadonlyMap<string, ChildProps | null>
 const ActionBarContext = React.createContext<{
   size: Size
   registerChild: (id: string, props: ChildProps) => void
-  unregisterChild: (id: string) => void
+  unregisterChild: (id: string, groupId?: string) => void
   isVisibleChild: (id: string) => boolean
-}>({size: 'medium', registerChild: () => {}, unregisterChild: () => {}, isVisibleChild: () => true})
+  groupId?: string
+}>({
+  size: 'medium',
+  registerChild: () => {},
+  unregisterChild: () => {},
+  isVisibleChild: () => true,
+  groupId: undefined,
+})
 
 /*
 small (28px), medium (32px), large (40px)
@@ -107,7 +116,10 @@ const getMenuItems = (
   childRegistry: ChildRegistry,
   hasActiveMenu: boolean,
 ): Set<string> | void => {
-  const registryEntries = Array.from(childRegistry).filter((entry): entry is [string, ChildProps] => entry[1] !== null)
+  const registryEntries = Array.from(childRegistry).filter(
+    (entry): entry is [string, ChildProps] =>
+      entry[1] !== null && (entry[1].type !== 'action' || entry[1].groupId === undefined),
+  )
 
   if (registryEntries.length === 0) return new Set()
   const numberOfItemsPossible = calculatePossibleItems(registryEntries, navWidth)
@@ -223,6 +235,19 @@ export const ActionBar: React.FC<React.PropsWithChildren<ActionBarProps>> = prop
     focusOutBehavior: 'wrap',
   })
 
+  const groupedItems = React.useMemo(() => {
+    const groupedItemsMap = new Map<string, Array<[string, ChildProps]>>()
+
+    for (const [key, childProps] of childRegistry) {
+      if (childProps?.type === 'action' && childProps.groupId) {
+        const existingGroup = groupedItemsMap.get(childProps.groupId) || []
+        existingGroup.push([key, childProps])
+        groupedItemsMap.set(childProps.groupId, existingGroup)
+      }
+    }
+    return groupedItemsMap
+  }, [childRegistry])
+
   return (
     <ActionBarContext.Provider value={{size, registerChild, unregisterChild, isVisibleChild}}>
       <div ref={navRef} className={clsx(className, styles.Nav)} data-flush={flush}>
@@ -248,7 +273,7 @@ export const ActionBar: React.FC<React.PropsWithChildren<ActionBarProps>> = prop
 
                     if (menuItem.type === 'divider') {
                       return <ActionList.Divider key={id} />
-                    } else {
+                    } else if (menuItem.type === 'action') {
                       const {onClick, icon: Icon, label, disabled} = menuItem
                       return (
                         <ActionList.Item
@@ -268,6 +293,40 @@ export const ActionBar: React.FC<React.PropsWithChildren<ActionBarProps>> = prop
                         </ActionList.Item>
                       )
                     }
+
+                    // Use the memoized map instead of filtering each time
+                    const groupedMenuItems = groupedItems.get(id) || []
+
+                    // If we ever add additional types, this condition will be necessary
+                    // eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-unnecessary-condition
+                    if (menuItem.type === 'group') {
+                      return (
+                        <React.Fragment key={id}>
+                          {groupedMenuItems.map(([key, childProps]) => {
+                            if (childProps.type === 'action') {
+                              const {onClick, icon: Icon, label, disabled} = childProps
+                              return (
+                                <ActionList.Item
+                                  key={key}
+                                  onSelect={event => {
+                                    closeOverlay()
+                                    focusOnMoreMenuBtn()
+                                    typeof onClick === 'function' && onClick(event as React.MouseEvent<HTMLElement>)
+                                  }}
+                                  disabled={disabled}
+                                >
+                                  <ActionList.LeadingVisual>
+                                    <Icon />
+                                  </ActionList.LeadingVisual>
+                                  {label}
+                                </ActionList.Item>
+                              )
+                            }
+                            return null
+                          })}
+                        </React.Fragment>
+                      )
+                    }
                   })}
                 </ActionList>
               </ActionMenu.Overlay>
@@ -286,6 +345,7 @@ export const ActionBarIconButton = forwardRef(
     const id = useId()
 
     const {size, registerChild, unregisterChild, isVisibleChild} = React.useContext(ActionBarContext)
+    const {groupId} = React.useContext(ActionBarGroupContext)
 
     // Storing the width in a ref ensures we don't forget about it when not visible
     const widthRef = useRef<number>()
@@ -302,9 +362,12 @@ export const ActionBarIconButton = forwardRef(
         disabled: !!disabled,
         onClick: onClick as MouseEventHandler,
         width: widthRef.current,
+        groupId: groupId ?? undefined,
       })
 
-      return () => unregisterChild(id)
+      return () => {
+        unregisterChild(id)
+      }
     }, [registerChild, unregisterChild, props['aria-label'], props.icon, disabled, onClick])
 
     const clickHandler = useCallback(
@@ -315,7 +378,7 @@ export const ActionBarIconButton = forwardRef(
       [disabled, onClick],
     )
 
-    if (!isVisibleChild(id)) return null
+    if (!isVisibleChild(id) || (groupId && !isVisibleChild(groupId))) return null
 
     return (
       <IconButton
@@ -325,11 +388,47 @@ export const ActionBarIconButton = forwardRef(
         onClick={clickHandler}
         {...props}
         variant="invisible"
+        data-testid={id}
       />
     )
   },
 )
 
+const ActionBarGroupContext = React.createContext<{
+  groupId: string | null
+}>({groupId: null})
+
+export const ActionBarGroup = forwardRef(({children}: React.PropsWithChildren, forwardedRef) => {
+  const backupRef = useRef<HTMLDivElement>(null)
+  const ref = (forwardedRef ?? backupRef) as RefObject<HTMLDivElement>
+  const id = useId()
+  const {registerChild, unregisterChild} = React.useContext(ActionBarContext)
+
+  // Like IconButton, we store the width in a ref ensures we don't forget about it when not visible
+  // If a child has a groupId, it won't be visible if the group isn't visible, so we don't need to check isVisibleChild here
+  const widthRef = useRef<number>()
+
+  useIsomorphicLayoutEffect(() => {
+    const width = ref.current?.getBoundingClientRect().width
+    if (width) widthRef.current = width
+    if (!widthRef.current) return
+
+    registerChild(id, {type: 'group', width: widthRef.current})
+
+    return () => {
+      unregisterChild(id)
+    }
+  }, [registerChild, unregisterChild])
+
+  return (
+    <ActionBarGroupContext.Provider value={{groupId: id}}>
+      <div className={styles.Group} ref={ref}>
+        {children}
+      </div>
+    </ActionBarGroupContext.Provider>
+  )
+})
+
 export const VerticalDivider = () => {
   const ref = useRef<HTMLDivElement>(null)
   const id = useId()
diff --git a/packages/react/src/ActionBar/index.ts b/packages/react/src/ActionBar/index.ts
index 64bf265ed8f..68db283a292 100644
--- a/packages/react/src/ActionBar/index.ts
+++ b/packages/react/src/ActionBar/index.ts
@@ -1,9 +1,10 @@
-import {ActionBar as Bar, ActionBarIconButton, VerticalDivider} from './ActionBar'
+import {ActionBar as Bar, ActionBarIconButton, VerticalDivider, ActionBarGroup} from './ActionBar'
 export type {ActionBarProps} from './ActionBar'
 
 const ActionBar = Object.assign(Bar, {
   IconButton: ActionBarIconButton,
   Divider: VerticalDivider,
+  Group: ActionBarGroup,
 })
 
 export default ActionBar