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bitmark-seeder
==============
Bitmark-seeder is a crawler for the Bitmark network, which exposes a list
of reliable nodes via a built-in DNS server.
Features:
* regularly revisits known nodes to check their availability
* bans nodes after enough failures, or bad behaviour
* accepts nodes down to v0.3.19 to request new IP addresses from,
but only reports good post-v0.3.24 nodes.
* keeps statistics over (exponential) windows of 2 hours, 8 hours,
1 day and 1 week, to base decisions on.
* very low memory (a few tens of megabytes) and cpu requirements.
* crawlers run in parallel (by default 24 threads simultaneously).
This seeder is based on the bitcoin seeder.
Many thanks, Peter Wuille !
REQUIREMENTS
------------
$ sudo apt-get install build-essential libboost-all-dev libssl-dev
USAGE
-----
Assuming you want to run a dns seed on dnsseed.example.com, you will
need an authorative NS record in example.com's domain record, pointing
to for example vps.example-2.com:
$ dig -t NS dnsseed.example.com
;; ANSWER SECTION
dnsseed.example.com. 86400 IN NS vps.example-2.com.
On the system vps.example-2.com, you can now run dnsseed:
./dnsseed -h dnsseed.example.com -n vps.example-2.com
If you want the DNS server to report SOA records, please provide an
e-mail address (with the @ part replaced by .) using -m.
COMPILING
---------
Compiling will require boost and ssl. On debian systems, these are provided
by `libboost-dev` and `libssl-dev` respectively.
$ make
This will produce the `dnsseed` binary.
$ make -j6
Makes use of extra CPU's to speed compilation
RUNNING AS NON-ROOT
-------------------
Typically, you'll need root privileges to listen to port 53 (name service).
One solution is using an iptables rule (Linux only) to redirect it to
a non-privileged port:
$ iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -p udp --dport 53 -j REDIRECT --to-port 5353
If properly configured, this will allow you to run dnsseed in userspace, using
the -p 5353 option.
UBUNTU
------
Recent Ubuntu versions have a DNS stub resolver with takes over port 53, and
stops seeder from seeing and answering queries. You may either :
1) de-activate the Ubuntu stub resolver (systemd-resolved)
OR
2) redirect external DNS queries to a non-standard port:
srcPort=53
dstPort=5353
iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -i eth0 -p tcp --dport $srcPort -j REDIRECT --to-port $dstPort
iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -i eth0 -p udp --dport $srcPort -j REDIRECT --to-port $dstPort
and configure seeder to answer queries on that port:
dnsseed.MARKS -h <sub-domain.domain.tld> -n <ip-address> -p 5353 -m <admin@email.com>
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