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Add tracing spans to borrow tracker functions #4452

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Jul 15, 2025
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18 changes: 18 additions & 0 deletions src/borrow_tracker/mod.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -260,6 +260,7 @@ impl GlobalStateInner {
kind: MemoryKind,
machine: &MiriMachine<'_>,
) -> AllocState {
let _span = enter_trace_span!(borrow_tracker::new_allocation, ?id, ?alloc_size, ?kind);
match self.borrow_tracker_method {
BorrowTrackerMethod::StackedBorrows =>
AllocState::StackedBorrows(Box::new(RefCell::new(Stacks::new_allocation(
Expand All @@ -280,6 +281,7 @@ pub trait EvalContextExt<'tcx>: crate::MiriInterpCxExt<'tcx> {
kind: RetagKind,
val: &ImmTy<'tcx>,
) -> InterpResult<'tcx, ImmTy<'tcx>> {
let _span = enter_trace_span!(borrow_tracker::retag_ptr_value, ?kind, ?val.layout);
let this = self.eval_context_mut();
let method = this.machine.borrow_tracker.as_ref().unwrap().borrow().borrow_tracker_method;
match method {
Expand All @@ -293,6 +295,7 @@ pub trait EvalContextExt<'tcx>: crate::MiriInterpCxExt<'tcx> {
kind: RetagKind,
place: &PlaceTy<'tcx>,
) -> InterpResult<'tcx> {
let _span = enter_trace_span!(borrow_tracker::retag_place_contents, ?kind, ?place);
let this = self.eval_context_mut();
let method = this.machine.borrow_tracker.as_ref().unwrap().borrow().borrow_tracker_method;
match method {
Expand All @@ -302,6 +305,7 @@ pub trait EvalContextExt<'tcx>: crate::MiriInterpCxExt<'tcx> {
}

fn protect_place(&mut self, place: &MPlaceTy<'tcx>) -> InterpResult<'tcx, MPlaceTy<'tcx>> {
let _span = enter_trace_span!(borrow_tracker::protect_place, ?place);
let this = self.eval_context_mut();
let method = this.machine.borrow_tracker.as_ref().unwrap().borrow().borrow_tracker_method;
match method {
Expand All @@ -311,6 +315,8 @@ pub trait EvalContextExt<'tcx>: crate::MiriInterpCxExt<'tcx> {
}

fn expose_tag(&self, alloc_id: AllocId, tag: BorTag) -> InterpResult<'tcx> {
let _span =
enter_trace_span!(borrow_tracker::expose_tag, alloc_id = alloc_id.0, tag = tag.0);
let this = self.eval_context_ref();
let method = this.machine.borrow_tracker.as_ref().unwrap().borrow().borrow_tracker_method;
match method {
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -354,6 +360,7 @@ pub trait EvalContextExt<'tcx>: crate::MiriInterpCxExt<'tcx> {
&self,
frame: &Frame<'tcx, Provenance, FrameExtra<'tcx>>,
) -> InterpResult<'tcx> {
let _span = enter_trace_span!(borrow_tracker::on_stack_pop);
let this = self.eval_context_ref();
let borrow_tracker = this.machine.borrow_tracker.as_ref().unwrap();
// The body of this loop needs `borrow_tracker` immutably
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -431,6 +438,7 @@ impl AllocState {
range: AllocRange,
machine: &MiriMachine<'tcx>,
) -> InterpResult<'tcx> {
let _span = enter_trace_span!(borrow_tracker::before_memory_read, alloc_id = alloc_id.0);
match self {
AllocState::StackedBorrows(sb) =>
sb.borrow_mut().before_memory_read(alloc_id, prov_extra, range, machine),
Expand All @@ -452,6 +460,7 @@ impl AllocState {
range: AllocRange,
machine: &MiriMachine<'tcx>,
) -> InterpResult<'tcx> {
let _span = enter_trace_span!(borrow_tracker::before_memory_write, alloc_id = alloc_id.0);
match self {
AllocState::StackedBorrows(sb) =>
sb.get_mut().before_memory_write(alloc_id, prov_extra, range, machine),
Expand All @@ -473,6 +482,8 @@ impl AllocState {
size: Size,
machine: &MiriMachine<'tcx>,
) -> InterpResult<'tcx> {
let _span =
enter_trace_span!(borrow_tracker::before_memory_deallocation, alloc_id = alloc_id.0);
match self {
AllocState::StackedBorrows(sb) =>
sb.get_mut().before_memory_deallocation(alloc_id, prov_extra, size, machine),
Expand All @@ -482,6 +493,7 @@ impl AllocState {
}

pub fn remove_unreachable_tags(&self, tags: &FxHashSet<BorTag>) {
let _span = enter_trace_span!(borrow_tracker::remove_unreachable_tags);
match self {
AllocState::StackedBorrows(sb) => sb.borrow_mut().remove_unreachable_tags(tags),
AllocState::TreeBorrows(tb) => tb.borrow_mut().remove_unreachable_tags(tags),
Expand All @@ -496,6 +508,11 @@ impl AllocState {
tag: BorTag,
alloc_id: AllocId, // diagnostics
) -> InterpResult<'tcx> {
let _span = enter_trace_span!(
borrow_tracker::release_protector,
alloc_id = alloc_id.0,
tag = tag.0
);
match self {
AllocState::StackedBorrows(_sb) => interp_ok(()),
AllocState::TreeBorrows(tb) =>
Expand All @@ -506,6 +523,7 @@ impl AllocState {

impl VisitProvenance for AllocState {
fn visit_provenance(&self, visit: &mut VisitWith<'_>) {
let _span = enter_trace_span!(borrow_tracker::visit_provenance);
match self {
AllocState::StackedBorrows(sb) => sb.visit_provenance(visit),
AllocState::TreeBorrows(tb) => tb.visit_provenance(visit),
Expand Down
41 changes: 41 additions & 0 deletions src/helpers.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -1431,3 +1431,44 @@ impl ToU64 for usize {
self.try_into().unwrap()
}
}

/// This struct is needed to enforce `#[must_use]` on values produced by [enter_trace_span] even
/// when the "tracing" feature is not enabled.
#[must_use]
pub struct MaybeEnteredTraceSpan {
#[cfg(feature = "tracing")]
pub _entered_span: tracing::span::EnteredSpan,
}

/// Enters a [tracing::info_span] only if the "tracing" feature is enabled, otherwise does nothing.
/// This is like [rustc_const_eval::enter_trace_span] except that it does not depend on the
/// [Machine] trait to check if tracing is enabled, because from the Miri codebase we can directly
/// check whether the "tracing" feature is enabled, unlike from the rustc_const_eval codebase.
///
/// In addition to the syntax accepted by [tracing::span!], this macro optionally allows passing
/// the span name (i.e. the first macro argument) in the form `NAME::SUBNAME` (without quotes) to
/// indicate that the span has name "NAME" (usually the name of the component) and has an additional
/// more specific name "SUBNAME" (usually the function name). The latter is passed to the [tracing]
/// infrastructure as a span field with the name "NAME". This allows not being distracted by
/// subnames when looking at the trace in <https://ui.perfetto.dev>, but when deeper introspection
/// is needed within a component, it's still possible to view the subnames directly in the UI by
/// selecting a span, clicking on the "NAME" argument on the right, and clicking on "Visualize
/// argument values".
/// ```rust
/// // for example, the first will expand to the second
/// enter_trace_span!(borrow_tracker::on_stack_pop, /* ... */)
/// enter_trace_span!("borrow_tracker", borrow_tracker = "on_stack_pop", /* ... */)
/// ```
#[macro_export]
macro_rules! enter_trace_span {
($name:ident :: $subname:ident $($tt:tt)*) => {{
enter_trace_span!(stringify!($name), $name = %stringify!(subname) $($tt)*)
}};

($($tt:tt)*) => {
$crate::MaybeEnteredTraceSpan {
#[cfg(feature = "tracing")]
_entered_span: tracing::info_span!($($tt)*).entered()
}
};
}
4 changes: 3 additions & 1 deletion src/lib.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -139,7 +139,9 @@ pub use crate::eval::{
AlignmentCheck, BacktraceStyle, IsolatedOp, MiriConfig, MiriEntryFnType, RejectOpWith,
ValidationMode, create_ecx, eval_entry,
};
pub use crate::helpers::{AccessKind, EvalContextExt as _, ToU64 as _, ToUsize as _};
pub use crate::helpers::{
AccessKind, EvalContextExt as _, MaybeEnteredTraceSpan, ToU64 as _, ToUsize as _,
};
pub use crate::intrinsics::EvalContextExt as _;
pub use crate::machine::{
AllocExtra, DynMachineCallback, FrameExtra, MachineCallback, MemoryKind, MiriInterpCx,
Expand Down
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