Beta tag heuristic should use >= when comparing platform version information (#994)

* Consider symbols to be beta if their introduced version is greater than
or equal to the current platform, if the current platform is beta.

* SemanticVersion conforms to Comparable, and start migrating away from
VersionTriplet and to SemanticVersion by changing two call sites.

* Update CLI help message for --platform option

* Remove unneeded import statement from VersionTripletTests.swift

* Remove duplicate initializer for SemanticVersion

* Update to-do comment in SemanticVersion.swift

Co-authored-by: Sofía Rodríguez <sofilin2000@icloud.com>

* Remove unneeded binary file and whitespace change

* Remove unneeded import statement

---------

Co-authored-by: Sofía Rodríguez <sofilin2000@icloud.com>

Author: patshaughnessy

Sources/SwiftDocC/Model/Rendering/DocumentationContentRenderer.swift

@@ -230,7 +230,7 @@ public class DocumentationContentRenderer {
             }
 
             // Verify that the current platform is in beta and the version number matches the introduced platform version.
-            guard current.beta && SemanticVersion(introduced).isEqualToVersionTriplet(current.version) else {
+            guard current.beta && SemanticVersion(introduced) >= SemanticVersion(versionTriplet: current.version) else {
                 return false
             }
         }

Sources/SwiftDocC/Model/Rendering/RenderNodeTranslator.swift

@@ -1762,7 +1762,8 @@ public struct RenderNodeTranslator: SemanticVisitor {
         // Build a module availability version, defaulting the patch number to 0 if not provided (e.g. 10.15)
         let moduleVersionTriplet = VersionTriplet(moduleVersion[0], moduleVersion[1], moduleVersion.count > 2 ? moduleVersion[2] : 0)
 
-        return moduleVersionTriplet == targetPlatformVersion.version
+        // Consider the module beta if its version is greater than or equal to the target platform
+        return moduleVersionTriplet >= targetPlatformVersion.version
     }
 
     /// The default availability for modules in a given bundle and module.

Sources/SwiftDocC/Model/Rendering/SemanticVersion.swift

@@ -11,8 +11,8 @@
 /// A semantic version.
 ///
 /// A version that follows the [Semantic Versioning](https://semver.org) specification.
-public struct SemanticVersion: Codable, Equatable, CustomStringConvertible {
-    
+public struct SemanticVersion: Codable, Equatable, Comparable, CustomStringConvertible {
+
     /// The major version number.
     ///
     /// For example, the `1` in `1.2.3`
@@ -51,6 +51,31 @@ public struct SemanticVersion: Codable, Equatable, CustomStringConvertible {
         self.buildMetadata = try container.decodeIfPresent(String.self, forKey: .buildMetadata)
     }
 
+    // TODO: https://github.com/swiftlang/swift-docc/issues/970
+    // Migrate all the code to use semantic versions, and not version triplets.
+    /// Create a semantic version from a version triplet.
+    init(versionTriplet: VersionTriplet) {
+        self.major = versionTriplet.major
+        self.minor = versionTriplet.minor
+        self.patch = versionTriplet.patch
+    }
+
+    /// Compare one semantic version with another.
+    ///
+    /// - Parameters:
+    ///   - lhs: A version to compare.
+    ///   - rhs: Another version to compare.
+    ///
+    /// - Returns: a Boolean value that indicates whether the first version is less than the second version.
+    public static func < (lhs: SemanticVersion, rhs: SemanticVersion) -> Bool {
+        if lhs.major != rhs.major { return lhs.major < rhs.major }
+        if lhs.minor != rhs.minor { return lhs.minor < rhs.minor }
+        if lhs.patch != rhs.patch { return lhs.patch < rhs.patch }
+        // Note: don't compare the values of prerelease, even if it is
+        // present in both semantic versions.
+        return false // The version are equal
+    }
+
     public var description: String {
         var result = "\(major).\(minor).\(patch)"
         if let prerelease {

Sources/SwiftDocC/Model/Rendering/Symbol/AvailabilityRenderMetadataItem.swift

@@ -52,15 +52,6 @@ extension SemanticVersion {
         self.prerelease = semanticVersion.prerelease
         self.buildMetadata = semanticVersion.buildMetadata
     }
-    
-    /// Compares a version triplet to a semantic version.
-    /// - Parameter version: A version triplet to compare to this semantic version.
-    /// - Returns: Returns whether the given triple represents the same version as the current version.
-    func isEqualToVersionTriplet(_ version: VersionTriplet) -> Bool {
-        return major == version.major &&
-            minor == version.minor &&
-            patch == version.patch
-    }
 }
 
 /// Availability information of a symbol on a specific platform.
@@ -154,11 +145,11 @@ public struct AvailabilityRenderItem: Codable, Hashable, Equatable {
     }
 
     private static func isBeta(introduced: SemanticVersion?, current: PlatformVersion?) -> Bool {
-        guard let introduced, let current, current.beta, introduced.isEqualToVersionTriplet(current.version) else {
+        guard let introduced, let current, current.beta else {
             return false
         }
-        
-        return true
+
+        return introduced >= SemanticVersion(versionTriplet: current.version)
     }
 
     /// Creates a new item with the given platform name and version string.

Sources/SwiftDocCUtilities/ArgumentParsing/Subcommands/Convert.swift

@@ -148,6 +148,7 @@ extension Docc {
                 help: ArgumentHelp("Specify information about the current release of a platform.", discussion: """
                 Each platform's information is specified via separate "--platform" values using the following format: "name={platform name},version={semantic version}".
                 Optionally, the platform information can include a 'beta={true|false}' component. If no beta information is provided, the platform is considered not in beta.
+                If the platform is set to beta, any symbol introduced in a version equal to or greater than the specified semantic version will be marked as beta.
                 """)
             )
             var platforms: [String] = []

Tests/SwiftDocCTests/Model/SemaToRenderNodeTests.swift

@@ -1947,6 +1947,17 @@ Document
 
         // Beta platform matching the introduced version
         context.externalMetadata.currentPlatforms = ["macOS": PlatformVersion(VersionTriplet(10, 15, 0), beta: true)]
+
+        do {
+            var translator = RenderNodeTranslator(context: context, bundle: bundle, identifier: reference)
+            let renderNode = translator.visitSymbol(symbol) as! RenderNode
+
+            // Verify platform beta was plumbed all the way to the render JSON
+            XCTAssertEqual(renderNode.metadata.platforms?.first?.isBeta, true)
+        }
+
+        // Beta platform earlier than the introduced version
+        context.externalMetadata.currentPlatforms = ["macOS": PlatformVersion(VersionTriplet(10, 14, 0), beta: true)]
 
         do {
             var translator = RenderNodeTranslator(context: context, bundle: bundle, identifier: reference)
@@ -1959,7 +1970,7 @@ Document
         // Set only some platforms to beta & the exact version MyClass is being introduced at
         context.externalMetadata.currentPlatforms = [
             "macOS": PlatformVersion(VersionTriplet(10, 15, 0), beta: true),
-            "watchOS": PlatformVersion(VersionTriplet(3, 0, 0), beta: true),
+            "watchOS": PlatformVersion(VersionTriplet(9, 0, 0), beta: true),
             "tvOS": PlatformVersion(VersionTriplet(1, 0, 0), beta: true),
         ]
 

Tests/SwiftDocCTests/Rendering/DefaultAvailabilityTests.swift

@@ -106,12 +106,32 @@ class DefaultAvailabilityTests: XCTestCase {
             try? FileManager.default.removeItem(at: url.appendingPathComponent("Info.plist"))
             try? FileManager.default.copyItem(at: self.infoPlistAvailabilityURL, to: url.appendingPathComponent("Info.plist"))
         }
-        
+
         // Set a beta status for the docs (which would normally be set via command line argument)
         context.externalMetadata.currentPlatforms = [
             "macOS": PlatformVersion(VersionTriplet(10, 15, 1), beta: true),
             "Mac Catalyst": PlatformVersion(VersionTriplet(13, 5, 0), beta: true),
         ]
+
+        // Test if the module availability is also "beta" for the "macOS" platform,
+        // verify that the Mac Catalyst platform's name (including a space) is rendered correctly
+        do {
+            let identifier = ResolvedTopicReference(bundleIdentifier: "org.swift.docc.example", path: "/documentation/MyKit", fragment: nil, sourceLanguage: .swift)
+            let node = try context.entity(with: identifier)
+            var translator = RenderNodeTranslator(context: context, bundle: bundle, identifier: node.reference)
+            let renderNode = translator.visit(node.semantic) as! RenderNode
+
+            XCTAssertEqual(renderNode.metadata.platforms?.map({ "\($0.name ?? "") \($0.introduced ?? "")\($0.isBeta == true ? "(beta)" : "")" }).sorted(), [
+                "Mac Catalyst 13.5(beta)",
+                "macOS 10.15.1(beta)",
+            ])
+        }
+
+        // Repeat the assertions, but use an earlier platform version this time
+        context.externalMetadata.currentPlatforms = [
+            "macOS": PlatformVersion(VersionTriplet(10, 14, 1), beta: true),
+            "Mac Catalyst": PlatformVersion(VersionTriplet(13, 5, 0), beta: true),
+        ]
 
         // Test if the module availability is also "beta" for the "macOS" platform,
         // verify that the Mac Catalyst platform's name (including a space) is rendered correctly