failsafe-demo

you can do that by:

a. define properties name envName

<properties>
   <envName>default</envName>
</properties>

b. use the property in argLine

  <configuration>
  <argLine>-Dspring.profiles.active=${envName}</argLine>
  <classesDirectory>${project.build.outputDirectory}</classesDirectory>
  </configuration>

c. run maven command mvn clean install -DenvName=dev01 -PMyIT

alternative way to do that:

a. define property in profile section, the name is envName2 here

<profiles>
    <profile>
    <id>MyIT</id>
    <activation>
        <activeByDefault>false</activeByDefault>
        <property>
            <name>envName2</name>
            <!-- I think you can safely skip the value part below
                 and just pass in -DrunIT. -->
            <value>default</value>
        </property>
    </activation>

b. use the property in argLine

  <configuration>
  <argLine>-Dspring.profiles.active=${envName2}</argLine>
  <classesDirectory>${project.build.outputDirectory}</classesDirectory>
  </configuration>

c. run maven command mvn clean install -DenvName2=dev01 -PMyIT

reference:

https://stackoverflow.com/questions/5569705/vm-arguments-with-maven-failsafe-plugin