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Analysing impact of discounts purchase to profits via interactive Tableau story. The visualization displays customer profitability analysis; visualized discount impact on net profit and ranked customers by discount-to-profit ratio & revealing negative ROI patterns.

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Tableau Story: Customer Profitability & Discount Impact

Objective

This interactive Tableau story was built for business stakeholders at a fictional retail company, seeking to understand how discounting affects customer profitability and to identify top-performing vs underperforming customers.

The dashboard explores:

  • Net profit contribution by customer
  • Average discount vs profit margin impact
  • High-level KPIs across all customers

Audience

This report was designed for non-technical stakeholders (e.g., sales execs, finance managers), emphasizing clarity, color signaling, and interactive filtering.


Key Design Choices

  1. Color-coded Profit Ratio
    Red for negative, blue for positive - immediate visual cue for decision makers.

  2. Customer-level Filtering with Actions
    Allows stakeholders to zoom in on a single customer and track how their discount behavior impacts profit.

  3. KPI Cards for Executive Snapshot
    Total Profit, Avg. Discount, and Avg. Profit Ratio provided upfront for decision-making speed.


Visual Structure

  • Tab 1: Introduction
  • Tab 2: Profit and Discount for Selected Customers
  • Tab 3: Profit and Discount Scatter Plot
  • Tab 4: Customer Ranking by Avg. Discount
  • Tab 5: Customer State Data main main

πŸ”— Live Dashboard

🌐 View Tableau Public Dashboard


Insights

Insight Evidence
❌ High discounts don't always yield profit Top 3 customers with avg. discounts > 45% (e.g., Thais Sissman at 70%) still generated low or even negative profit margins
❗ Several customers with discounts are unprofitable Customers like Tom Prescott and Anthony Garverick received 46%+ discounts yet caused significant losses (red bars)
🟦 Total Profit = $286,347.00 It's mostly driven by non-discounted sales
βš–οΈ Total Profit With Discount: –$27,713 vs. Without Discount: $311,958 Discounts are reducing actual net profit rather than boosting revenue volume

Outcome

This project showcases my ability to:

  • Design stakeholder-driven BI dashboards
  • Use Tableau Stories and actions for interactivity
  • Communicate profitability drivers in clear, visual terms

Author

Yuditya Artha
Data Analyst | SQL | Python | R | Power BI | Tableau
LinkedIn | GitHub

About

Analysing impact of discounts purchase to profits via interactive Tableau story. The visualization displays customer profitability analysis; visualized discount impact on net profit and ranked customers by discount-to-profit ratio & revealing negative ROI patterns.

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